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How to check for the existence of a file from SQL Server?

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This example uses the standard DIR command & the documented xp_cmdshell SP. The undocumented sp 'xp_fileexist' is also shown for completeness.

Click here to copy the following block
create table #files ( FileName varchar( 255 ) NULL )
declare @cmdstr varchar( 255 ) , @exists bit
select @cmdstr = 'dir/b ' + 'C:\winnt\explorer.exe1' , @exists = 0
insert into #files exec master..xp_cmdshell @cmdstr
if exists( select * from #files )
    select @exists = 1
select @exists as FileExists
drop table #files
go

-- Using undocumented SQL70 SP:
declare @exists int
exec master..xp_fileexist 'c:\winnt\explorer.exe1' , @exists out
select @exists as FileExists


Submitted By : Nayan Patel  (Member Since : 5/26/2004 12:23:06 PM)

Job Description : He is the moderator of this site and currently working as an independent consultant. He works with VB.net/ASP.net, SQL Server and other MS technologies. He is MCSD.net, MCDBA and MCSE. In his free time he likes to watch funny movies and doing oil painting.
View all (893) submissions by this author  (Birth Date : 7/14/1981 )


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