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KillProcess - Terminate any application
[ All Languages » VB »  Windows]

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Click here to copy the following block
Private Type LUID
  lowpart As Long
  highpart As Long
End Type

Private Type TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
  PrivilegeCount As Long
  LuidUDT As LUID
  Attributes As Long
End Type

Const TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = &H20
Const TOKEN_QUERY = &H8
Const SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = &H2
Const PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS = &H1F0FFF

Private Declare Function GetVersion Lib "kernel32" () As Long
Private Declare Function GetCurrentProcess Lib "kernel32" () As Long
Private Declare Function CloseHandle Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hObject As Long) As _
  Long
Private Declare Function OpenProcessToken Lib "advapi32" (ByVal ProcessHandle _
  As Long, ByVal DesiredAccess As Long, TokenHandle As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function LookupPrivilegeValue Lib "advapi32" Alias _
  "LookupPrivilegeValueA" (ByVal lpSystemName As String, _
  ByVal lpName As String, lpLuid As LUID) As Long
Private Declare Function AdjustTokenPrivileges Lib "advapi32" (ByVal _
  TokenHandle As Long, ByVal DisableAllPrivileges As Long, _
  NewState As TOKEN_PRIVILEGES, ByVal BufferLength As Long, _
  PreviousState As Any, ReturnLength As Any) As Long
Private Declare Function OpenProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwDesiredAccess As _
  Long, ByVal bInheritHandle As Long, ByVal dwProcessId As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function TerminateProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hProcess As _
  Long, ByVal uExitCode As Long) As Long

' Terminate any application and return an exit code to Windows
' This works under NT/2000, even when the calling process
' doesn't have the privilege to terminate the application
' (for example, this may happen when the process was launched
' by yet another program)
'
' Usage: Dim pID As Long
'     pID = Shell("Notepad.Exe", vbNormalFocus)
'     '...
'     If KillProcess(pID, 0) Then
'       MsgBox "Notepad was terminated"
'     End If

Function KillProcess(ByVal hProcessID As Long, Optional ByVal ExitCode As Long) _
  As Boolean
  Dim hToken As Long
  Dim hProcess As Long
  Dim tp As TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
  
  ' Windows NT/2000 require a special treatment
  ' to ensure that the calling process has the
  ' privileges to shut down the system
  
  ' under NT the high-order bit (that is, the sign bit)
  ' of the value retured by GetVersion is cleared
  If GetVersion() >= 0 Then
    ' open the tokens for the current process
    ' exit if any error
    If OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES Or _
      TOKEN_QUERY, hToken) = 0 Then
      GoTo CleanUp
    End If
    
    ' retrieves the locally unique identifier (LUID) used
    ' to locally represent the specified privilege name
    ' (first argument = "" means the local system)
    ' Exit if any error
    If LookupPrivilegeValue("", "SeDebugPrivilege", tp.LuidUDT) = 0 Then
      GoTo CleanUp
    End If
  
    ' complete the TOKEN_PRIVILEGES structure with the # of
    ' privileges and the desired attribute
    tp.PrivilegeCount = 1
    tp.Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED
  
    ' try to acquire debug privilege for this process
    ' exit if error
    If AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, False, tp, 0, ByVal 0&, _
      ByVal 0&) = 0 Then
      GoTo CleanUp
    End If
  End If
  
  ' now we can finally open the other process
  ' while having complete access on its attributes
  ' exit if any error
  hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, 0, hProcessID)
  If hProcess Then
    ' call was successful, so we can kill the application
    ' set return value for this function
    KillProcess = (TerminateProcess(hProcess, ExitCode) <> 0)
    ' close the process handle
    CloseHandle hProcess
  End If
  
  If GetVersion() >= 0 Then
    ' under NT restore original privileges
    tp.Attributes = 0
    AdjustTokenPrivileges hToken, False, tp, 0, ByVal 0&, ByVal 0&
    
CleanUp:
    If hToken Then CloseHandle hToken
  End If
End Function


Submitted By : Nayan Patel  (Member Since : 5/26/2004 12:23:06 PM)

Job Description : He is the moderator of this site and currently working as an independent consultant. He works with VB.net/ASP.net, SQL Server and other MS technologies. He is MCSD.net, MCDBA and MCSE. In his free time he likes to watch funny movies and doing oil painting.
View all (893) submissions by this author  (Birth Date : 7/14/1981 )


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