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CombSort - A very efficient algorithm
[ All Languages » VB »  Arrays]

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' Comb Sort an array of any type
'
' CombSort is faster than all but QuickSort and close to it.
' On the other hand, the code is much simpler than QuickSort
' and can be easily customized for any array type
' This routine is based on an article appeared on the Byte
' magazine in about 1985.
'
' NUMELS is the index of the last item to be sorted, and is
' useful if the array is only partially filled.
'
' Works with any kind of array, except UDTs and fixed-length
' strings, and including objects if your are sorting on their
' default property. String are sorted in case-sensitive mode.
'
' You can write faster procedures if you modify the first two lines
' to account for a specific data type, eg.
' Sub CombSortS(arr() As Single, Optional numEls As Variant,
' Optional descending As Boolean)
'  Dim value As Single

Sub CombSort(arr As Variant, Optional numEls As Variant, _
  Optional Descending As Boolean)
  Dim value As Variant
  Dim index As Long
  Dim firstItem As Long
  Dim Gap As Long
  Dim Swap As Boolean

  ' account for optional arguments
  If IsMissing(numEls) Then numEls = UBound(arr)
  firstItem = LBound(arr)

  Gap = numEls - firstItem + 1
  Swap = False

  Do While (Gap > 1 Or Swap)
    ' divide Gap by 1.3 - the author says it's an empirical value
    If Gap > 1 Then Gap = (10 * Gap) \ 13
    ' another empirical value
    If (Gap = 9 Or Gap = 10) Then Gap = 11
    Swap = False
    For index = firstItem To numEls - Gap
      value = arr(index)
      If (value > arr(index + Gap)) Xor Descending Then
        ' if the items are not in order, swap them
        arr(index) = arr(index + Gap)
        arr(index + Gap) = value
        Swap = True
      End If
    Next
  Loop
End Sub


Submitted By : Nayan Patel  (Member Since : 5/26/2004 12:23:06 PM)

Job Description : He is the moderator of this site and currently working as an independent consultant. He works with VB.net/ASP.net, SQL Server and other MS technologies. He is MCSD.net, MCDBA and MCSE. In his free time he likes to watch funny movies and doing oil painting.
View all (893) submissions by this author  (Birth Date : 7/14/1981 )


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